More Dams in WA, CA, OR, ID, CO, and NV?

The Seattle Times has an an article about the Booming growth raises idea of Dams. The focus on this article are the water issues, but cheap hydroelectric power is there as well.

SPOKANE — The era of massive dam construction in the West — which tamed rivers, swallowed towns and created irrigated agriculture, cheap hydropower and persistent environmental problems — effectively ended in 1966 with the completion of Glen Canyon Dam in Arizona.

But a booming population and growing fears about climate change have governments once again studying dams, this time to create huge reservoirs to capture more winter rain and spring snowmelt for use in dry summer months.

New dams are being studied in Washington, California, Oregon, Idaho, Colorado, Nevada and other states, even as dams are being torn down across the country over environmental concerns — worries that will likely pose big obstacles to new dams.

"The West and the Northwest are increasing in population growth like never before," said John Redding, regional spokesman for the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation in Boise. "How do you quench the thirst of the hungry masses?"

The state gov'ts know that water shortages are coming unless they come up ways to store more water as snowpacks are in jeopardy.

Washington's water crisis is centered on the Columbia River basin and the adjacent Yakima River Basin — which produce a bounty of crops, including apples, cherries, hops for beer and wine grapes.

Groundwater wells in the region are being emptied to sustain millions of acres of irrigated agriculture, prompting ongoing studies of new dams.

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Price of Going Green, WSJ article

The WSJ has an article about the reality of costs for going green in the home.

In fact, earning back the green premium can take years, not counting rebates and incentives that may be available from government agencies. Enermodal calculates a payback period of more than 10 years for the most extreme green measures, including super-efficient furnaces and water-thrifty faucets. Systems integrator Solar Depot estimates a solar hot-water system will pay for itself in eight to 10 years, depending on the climate, site and home size; a solar radiant floor-heating system will take five to six years. But considering the average U.S. homeowner lives in a house only seven years before moving, many will need more than the hope of lower utility bills to inspire a green remodeling. (And some green products, such as bamboo floors, don't save any money.)

Data centers going green shouldn't run into the same problem, as a 10 mW data center is the equivalent of 10,000 homes, so energy ROIs are much quicker.

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Greening the Branch Office with Windows Server 2008

Microsoft is launching Windows Server 2008 today, and one of the features which will get little press coverage is Windows Server 2008's Branch Office features and how they can help Green the Branch offices by reducing the hardware required in the branch office, and leverage central resources more efficiently.

With features such as Read-Only Domain Controller, BitLocker Drive Encryption, Server Core, and network protocol improvements, Windows Server 2008 is a great platform for the branch office. And now, through a virtualization component that Cisco will be embedding in their WAAS appliances, Cisco will offer Windows Server 2008 as part of their WAN optimization solution.  This means that IT can offer all of the performance and availability benefits of having base IT services in the branch office without the need for extra hardware. In fact, deployment is all centrally managed, entirely through software!

And Cisco is one of the partners in the Branch Office solution.

Cisco WAAS:

Cisco Wide Area Application Services (WAAS) is a WAN optimization solution that improves the performance of TCP-based applications operating in a WAN environment. The basic idea is to accelerate access to servers and applications that have been centralized into corporate data centers. This provides LAN-like application performance for branch office users while taking advantage of the IT infrastructure simplification that comes from centralization.

This certainly sounds like a win-win situation for customers, but we need to look a little deeper to understand why Cisco and Microsoft decided this was the next major area of collaboration for our companies.

Base IT Services:

When you centralize servers you quickly find out that there are some critical services that branch users and IT pros alike depend on. There are services like DHCP and DNS, that are required for just about everything, and then there is the “little” matter of managing printers, print queues and print driver distribution in the branch. And finally, users need to authenticate, process login scripts, and apply appropriate policies to connect to corporate resources – most often through Microsoft Active Directory®.

All of this infrastructure is provided by Windows Server for many Microsoft and Cisco customers. Customers have been talking with us about continuing to provide these services in the branch – even if they want to centralize everything else – and eliminate the need to deploy multiple physical devices into each branch office.

Cisco has their blog entry.

What makes that so interesting to our customers?

Several things:

1) The ability to flexibly design branch office IT architectures to meet information and business requirements, while actively lowering management cycles and cost.

2) Reducing IT devices in the branch, while still delivering required end user experience and local services (can you say print server, DNS, DHCP?)

3) Leveraging the network, and the benefits of WAN optimization (Cisco WAAS) coupled with virtualization, to enable the ideal mix of local branch and centralized data center services. Selectable by the customer.

I've tried to get the attention of some people on this subject, but Branch Offices tend to be much lower priority for the data center staff. I'll place bets almost no one thinks of their branch office in their Green Data Center strategy.

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Ask.com talks on Quincy's Power Advantage

DataCenterKnowledge writes a post on ask.com's public statement on Quincy's Power Advantage.

Greg Fennewald, senior director of data center strategy for Ask.com, discussed the economics of power at last week's meeting of the Grant County Economic Development Council. Fennewald spoke about why his company decided to locate in Moses Lake, Washington, where it opened a new data center in December. The savings on electricity, he said, are "quite significant."

"When our place is full, it's going to need about 4,000 kilowatts pretty much flat 24-7," said Fennewald. "That's going to cost about $70,000 a month. To have the same amount of demand in a higher energy cost place like Manhattan or San Francisco, over $300,000. That's a lot of money, and that's per month, so take that times 12, big bucks. There's some good reasons why you see folks going to Quincy, Wenatchee and other places within a 150-mile radius of here. There's a lot of things this area has to offer."

Which reminded me of a dinner conversation I had months ago with the Peter Horan, the CEO of Interactive Active's Media and Advertising division which includes ask.com. We spent a good 10 minutes talking about power and how it was critical factor in data centers. Peter has always been a technical executive and it was refreshing to hear he gets the issues of building a Green Data Center.

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Iowa Gov. wants more Renewable Energy and Reduce Energy Consumption, exempts Google's Council Bluffs Data Center

MSNBC has an article about renewable energy and reducing consumption.

DES MOINES, Iowa - Gov. Chet Culver called Monday for producing more renewable energy and reducing energy use by 5 percent.

"The good news here is we have a lot of support, both public and private support," said Culver, speaking during a telephone conference call from Washington, D.C., where he was attending a National Governors Association meeting.

Much of the conference is devoted to energy issues, and Culver said it was a good opportunity to focus on the topic, which has been a centerpiece of his first term as governor. He and legislators already have agreed on a $100 million fund that will finance alternative energy projects in the state.

And conveniently dances around the energy needs of Google's Council Bluffs data center project.

Allowing utility regulators to set a statewide goal of reducing energy use by 1.5 percent a year, and eventually trimming the use by 5 percent. Some economic development projects, such as a Google Inc. data center under construction near Council Bluffs, will require additional energy, but Culver said he's focused on reducing base demand.

So in the end are the Iowa citizens subsidizing the increased power use by Google's data center? And, the governor is able to claim energy savings while bottom line he transferred the energy consumption to Google.

How much power will Google's Iowa data center consume?  According to permits it could be 76 mW in its 1st phase.

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